AI and Investment: What Actually Matters Now
AI is already changing how businesses are built, scaled and valued.
But for founders and leadership teams, the more useful question is:
What are investors actually looking for in an AI-enabled world?
Across conversations with management teams and operators, one thing is becoming clear, AI hasn’t rewritten the rules completely, but it has shifted what matters most.
Defensibility matters more than ever
If software can be built faster and more cheaply than ever before, then technology on its own is no longer a durable advantage.
Instead, the focus is shifting to what can’t be easily replicated.
Increasingly, that comes down to three questions:
- Do you own proprietary data?
- Are you embedded in customer workflows?
- Does AI strengthen your position or commoditise it?
As YFM Equity Partners sees across the portfolio, value is no longer just about the product itself.
It’s about how deeply that product sits within a customer’s world, their data, their processes, and the complexity of their industry.
Where that depth exists, businesses are far more resilient.
Where it doesn’t, AI can quickly expose it.
If products are easier to build, teams matter more
When the barrier to building a product comes down, the spotlight shifts.
From product → to people.
Because while AI can accelerate development, it can’t replicate:
- Domain expertise
- Lived experience of the customer problem
- Deep understanding of a sector
The strongest teams tend to share a few characteristics:
- Clear thinking and honest communication
- A pragmatic approach to change
- The ability to adapt as things evolve
And importantly, they don’t overplay their AI story.
Vague or exaggerated claims might have created excitement before.
Now, they create scrutiny.
Investors are getting more AI-literate too, and expectations are rising alongside that.
The role of the board is evolving
AI isn’t just a product or technology conversation; it’s becoming a strategic one.
That means boards have a bigger role to play.
Not in building AI themselves, but in helping shape how it’s used.
That starts with treating AI as a core strategic priority, not a side project.
In practice, that means asking:
- Where does AI create real value for customers?
- What are the risks and how are they managed?
- Does the team have the capability to deliver?
For Chairs and Non-Executive Directors, this requires a level of AI literacy, but not technical depth.
What matters more is staying curious, informed, and engaged.
Many experienced board members are already leaning into this, building their understanding through courses, conversations and exposure to real use cases.
Because in a fast-moving environment, staying static isn’t really an option.
Judgement is the real differentiator
AI tools can be learned.
Technical knowledge can be developed.
But the thing that consistently stands out is judgement.
The ability to:
- Ask the right questions
- Challenge assumptions constructively
- Navigate uncertainty without creating noise
That’s what separates boards that genuinely add value from those that simply observe.
And it’s not something that comes from theory.
It’s built through experience, pattern recognition and trust.
No board has all the answers - and that’s fine
One of the more practical shifts is how boards are thinking about capability.
It’s no longer about having everything in-house.
Instead, the strongest boards are:
- Leveraging external expertise
- Bringing in specialists where needed
- Connecting teams with operators who’ve done it before
This is something we’re seeing more of across the YFM Equity Partners network, helping portfolio companies access both technical insight and real-world experience as they navigate AI.
Because in a fast-moving space, access to the right perspective can be a real advantage.
Progress matters more than perfection
AI brings opportunity, but also uncertainty.
And while not every initiative will work, standing still is usually the bigger risk.
The role of the board isn’t to have all the answers.
It’s to:
- Encourage experimentation
- Maintain discipline
- Support teams in navigating change
Because ultimately, this isn’t about AI replacing businesses.
It’s about how businesses evolve alongside it.
Final thought
AI hasn’t removed the fundamentals of building a strong business.
If anything, it’s made them more important.
- Clear strategy
- Strong teams
- Real customer value
- Thoughtful leadership
Those are still the things that drive long-term success.
AI just changes how quickly the gap opens between those who have them, and those who don’t.
Attribution:
This article draws on insights from Christina Tymviou (Talent Lead at YFM Equity Partners), in collaboration with Talent4, originally featured in a piece by Ian Horne, with additional context from YFM’s portfolio and Entrepreneur Lab discussions.






